RA-news



Newsletter of the Rainbow Alliance at the University of Florida
August 2004, Vol. 2, No. 11

Next Rainbow Alliance Dinner Meeting, Thursday, July 12, 2004, 6:30 pm, at Hops on Archer Road.

The Rainbow Alliance is the staff and faculty organization at the University of Florida concerned with matters related to sexual orientation and gender identity. RA welcomes all members of the University community who share its goals.



Contents

Guest Editorial

Features

Campus

National

Departments




Guest Editorial

Weapons of Mass Distraction

By Chad R. Maxwell

Gay, lesbian, bisexual, transsexual/transgender (GLBT) history is being made all around us.

Recently, the Federal Marriage Amendment (FMA) lost in the Senate by a bipartisan vote of 50-48. Although a victory for the GLBT community, the amendment should never have even made it to the floor. This amendment would have written discrimination into the Constitution by denying homosexuals the right to marry, forever.

Cheryl Jacques of the Human Rights Campaign, a gay and lesbian advocacy group, said "I think it is outrageous and frankly surreal that at the 11th hour in this debate, they are literally rewriting the Constitution on the back of a napkin."

Although the amendment never stood much chance of passing, it was an unprincipled attempt by the conservative right to try to win more votes in the coming election by using a minority group's progress as a political pawn. President Bush and his coalition of the deceptive attempted to mask issues such as the economy, the war with Iraq and terrorism by using gay marriage as a political wedge. Clearly, the idea flopped.

A special thanks goes to senators like Edward M. Kennedy, D-Massachusetts, who described these disturbing practices as Bush's "weapons of mass distraction."

Although the issue of gay marriage has received much attention lately, perhaps too much, conservatives and the fundamental right continue to reproduce the same lies concerning the idea. These lies beg to be rebutted.

Allowing gays to marry is not a threat to civilization. According to the American Anthropological Association (AAA), "The result of more than a century of anthropological research on households, kinship relationships, and families, across cultures and through time, provides no support whatsoever for the view that either civilizations or viable social orders depend upon marriage as an exclusively heterosexual institution. Rather, anthropological research supports the conclusion that a vast array of family types, including families built upon same-sex partnerships, can contribute to stable and humane societies."

But maybe the AAA, made up of thousands of scholars who study society full-time, is wrong. After all, when I drive down Tower Road and see the hurtful marquee that says "marriage = one man + one woman" I might begin to wonder. Then I realize that the marquee is simply a weapon of ignorance, not fact, and that the AAA is absolutely correct.

Allowing gays to marry will in no way harm or devalue heterosexual unions. There is no theory concerning the conservation of love, as there is a theory for the conservation of mass — meaning that my homosexual love for my partner will not rob a heterosexual couple of their love for one another.

Furthermore, by denying gays the right to marry, a wrongful value-judgment is taking place. That judgment says that a heterosexual union is more deserving and superior, even if just in a linguistic sense, than a homosexual union.

The bottom line is that the use of gay marriage as a political tool is not about protecting children, the sacred institution of marriage or preserving our society. The forced vote on the FMA was simply an exercise in hate and fear. Denying people the economic, social and legal benefits of marriage perpetuates and promotes painful myths of promiscuity and social unnaturalness, all in order to get a few more votes.

And just because the FMA was defeated this time, does not mean it will not come around again. In the fall, the House will discuss the issue of marriage equality and in the next three months at least 11 states are forcing ballot initiatives to write discrimination into their state constitutions.

With this in mind, be sure to objectively research all the issues. Then, come November, cast your vote and be proud. But, definitely remember and be wary of the powerful weapons of mass distraction and the weapons of ignorance.

Chad R. Maxwell is a member of Rainbow Allliance and a graduate student at the University of Florida. Versions of this article have appeared in the Gainesville Sun and in the Independent Florida Alligator.

[top]





Features

Rainbow Alliance Members Invited to Interview New LGBT Coordinator Candidates

Interviews for the new position of UF LGBT Coordinator will be held during the wekk of August 15, probably on August 17, 18, and 20. A time will be set aside with all three candidates to meet with campus groups, including Rainbow Alliance. A note will be sent to on-campus Rainbow Alliance members as soon as a deifinite time is available.

[top]



Seattle Judge Rules Same-Sex Marriages Legal

On Thursday, August 5, King County Superior Court Judge William L. Downing ruled that denying same-sex couples the right to marry violates their constitutional rights. He stated that refusing to grant licenses to same-sex couples constituted "a denial of substantive due process." In spite of the decision, there can be no licenses for same-sex couples until the state Supreme Court review the ruling.

Six couples filed the lawsuit when King County refused to grant them marriage licenses. They were joined by an ACLU law suit on behalf od 11 couples. Washington state is one of 38 states that have a so-called "Defense of Marriage Act," which limits marriage to one man and one woman.

The King County official who refused to issue the licenses was one of the defendents, but he had encouraged the couples to file the lawsuit.

In his ruling, Judge Downing rejected that same-sex unions were detrimental to children. He stated, "Although many may hold strong opinions on the subject, the fact is that there are no scientifically valid studies tending to establish a negative impact on the adjustment of children raised by an intact same-sex couple as compared with those raised by an intact opposite-sex couple."

He concluded that excluding same-sex partners from civil marriage "is not rationally related to any legitimate or compelling state interest."

[top]



Missouri Voters Take First Step to Constitutional Marriage Ban

On Wednesday, August 4, voters in Missouri endorsed a state constitutional amendment that would ban same-sex marriage. Unnofficial results put the winning vote at 71%. Between 9 and 12 states will vote on similar amendments later this year.

Missouri is one of 38 states that have laws limiting marriage to one man and one woman. Supporters of the amendment felt that the law might be rejected by the courts at some point and that the amendment would put would give the ban a solid basis.

Groups on both sides of the issue have watched progress in Missouri with great interest, noting carefully what works and what doesn't. The pro-amendment group, the Coalition to Protect Marriage in Missouri, spread the word mostly through churches and community groups, using very little money. The anti-amendment group, the Constitution Defense League, also worked through community groups, but also used money from national LGBT groups to create a television ad. Missouri is generally a conservative state, and opponents of the amendment regarded their fight as an uphill battle.

Louisiana residents are to vote on a marriage amendment September 18. Then Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, Montana, Oklahoma, Oregon and Utah are to vote on the issue November 2. Initiatives are pending in Michigan, North Dakota and Ohio.

Four states -- Alaska, Hawaii, Nebraska and Nevada -- already have similar amendments in their constitutions.

[top]



American Psychological Association Announces Support for Same-Sex Marriage

The following is the text of a press release from the APA dated July 28, 2004:

APA SUPPORTS LEGALIZATION OF SAME-SEX CIVIL MARRIAGES AND OPPOSES DISCRIMINATION AGAINST LESBIAN AND GAY PARENTS
Denying Same-Sex Couples Legal Access to Civil Marriage is Discriminatory and Can Adversely Affect the Psychological, Physical, Social and Economic Well-Being of Gay and Lesbian Individuals

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HONOLULU – Prohibiting civil marriage for same-sex couples is discriminatory and unfairly denies such couples, their children and other members of their families the legal, financial and social advantages of civil marriage says the American Psychological Association’s (APA) Council of Representatives in a resolution adopted today. The APA also opposed discrimination against lesbian or gay parents adoption, child custody and visitation, foster care and reproductive health services.

Both policy positions were adopted at the recommendation of an APA Working Group on Same-Sex Families and Relationships. The Working Group, appointed by the APA Council of Representatives in February 2004, was charged with developing policy recommendations for APA that would guide psychologists in the current public debate over civil marriage for same-sex couples. The Working Group was directed further to base its policy recommendations on the research on same-sex relationships and families.

This seven-member team of psychologists with a combination of both scientific expertise in family and couple relations and professional expertise with lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations summarized the research that discrimination and prejudice based on sexual orientation detrimentally affects the psychological, physical, social and economic well-being of lesbian, gay and bisexual individuals, that same-sex couples are remarkably similar to heterosexual couples, and that parenting effectiveness and the adjustment, development and psychological well-being of children is unrelated to parental sexual orientation.

"The APA recognizes the importance of the institution of civil marriage which confers a social status with important legal benefits, rights and privileges," said psychologist Armand R. Cerbone, who is a private practitioner in Chicago and chair of the working group. "Discrimination of all kinds takes a toll on people's health and psychological well being. In the context of the huge social and political debate that is currently going on, APA and psychologists had to grapple with the issue of what psychology believes is in the public interest in this controversy.”

Given what research tells us about the impact of discrimination and given that the research further provides no justification for discriminating against same-sex couples in marriage or in parenting, the Working Group strongly recommended that APA support states in providing civil marriage to same-sex couples and fully recognizing the parental rights of lesbians and gay men. As a benefit for human welfare, it is important to point out that permitting same-sex couples to marriage may especially benefit people who also experience discrimination based on age, race, ethnicity, disability, gender and gender identity, religion and socioeconomic status, said Cerbone.

According to the United States Accounting Office (2004), over 1,000 federal statutory provisions exist in which marital status is a factor in determining a person’s eligibility to receive various benefits, rights and privileges.

[top]



Departments

August 2004 Update on Rainbow Alliance Plans

If you haven't had a chance to attend a dinner, it might be difficult to keep up with the progress of 2004 projects. We'll try to keep you current with a monthly update.

1) Rainbow Alliance Fund at the University of Florida Foundation

The Fund (established March 2003) is the only one of its kind at the UF Foundation specifically dedicated to the support of the LGBT community at UF. The Fund needs continuing support if we are to realize our goals. As always, details about contributing to the Rainbow Alliance Fund can be found at the end of the newsletter. Details about payroll deduction will be e-mailed to RA members soon.

2) Work will continue to identify LGBTA alumni. We have been working with Pride Student Union on this. New Gator Graduate and Rainbow Alliance Member Phillip Perry has contacted the Florida Foundation about adding "LGBT" as an interest area that alumni can select. Good work, Phillip!

3) Of course, we'll continue our monthly dinners. We hope to see you there!

4) We're working on outreach to LGBT faculty and staff at other universities and junior colleges in Florida. If you have any contacts who would like to be on the Rainbow Alliance mailing list, please send them to cmb@ifas.ufl.edu. We're very interested in what is going on on other campuses. Maybe we can support and help each other.

[top]




Contributing to the Rainbow Alliance Fund

Please consider making a donation to the Rainbow Alliance Fund. It is fully tax deductible. If you are a University of Florida employee, it is very easy to set up payroll deduction. Whatever you wish to contribute, including a few dollars a pay period, will really help. Ten dollars a pay period, for example. For most of us, it isn't that much, but it adds up to over $250 dollars a year. If we all gave just that, the Fund would thrive.

Contributions will be gratefully accepted from anyone; non-UF individuals who contribute $50 or more will become honorary members of the Rainbow Alliance for one year.

We have established the following contribution levels:

Under $50 – Friend of the Rainbow Alliance
$50 to $99 – Patron of the Rainbow Alliance
$100 to $199 – Benefactor of the Rainbow Alliance
$200 and above – President's Circle

To contribute by check,

(1) Make out your check to the University of Florida Foundation,

(2) Note on the check "Rainbow Alliance Fund 011369",

(3) Send your check to the following address:

UF Foundation, Inc.
P.O. Box 14425
Gainesville, FL 32604-2425

To contribute with a credit card, call the Annual Giving office at 1-800-279-6796.

These contributions are tax deductible.

Your contribution will fund the following:

  • Competitive LGBT Research/Service Awards to be given in Spring semester.
  • Purchase of materials for the collection of LGBT resources currently housed in the Dean of Students office.
  • Rainbow Alliance makes a contribution annually to LGBT student groups to support specific programs.
  • Lay the financial foundation for the University of Florida LGBT Resource Center.

If you have any questions about the Fund or for more information > Charles Brown: cbrown@agen.ufl.edu

[top]




Resources

RA-online > www.ra-online.org
Pride Community Center of Gainesville > http://www.pridecommunitycenter.org/
Gainesville Community Alliance (GCA) > http://www.gcaonline.org/
Pride Student Union > http://sg.ufl.edu/pride/
Gator Gay Straight Alliance > http://www.gatorgsa.org
Many more links > http://www.afn.org/%7Elavender/Community.html

[top]




How To Join Rainbow Alliance

Membership in Rainbow Alliance is available to all staff and faculty at the University of Florida. Graduate students will be considered for membership. Health Science Center staff and faculty are also welcome to join Rainbow Alliance. Individuals not associated with the University may become honorary members of Rainbow Alliance through an annual contribution to the Rainbow Alliance Fund of $50 or more.

To become a member, send an email to Charles Brown > cmb@ifas.ufl.edu

[top]




Contributors

Charles Brown, editor
Greg Allen
Chad Maxwell
Chuck Woods

Corrections, comments, copy > Charles Brown: cmb@ifas.ufl.edu

RA-news, newsletter of the Rainbow Alliance at the University of Florida, copyright 2004

[top]